Hinayana studies are the foundation for Buddhist learning. Buddhism is not simply a religion but a science of mind. The Hinayana course introduces us to that science of mind. Studies of the Hinayana continue for one year, divided into two semesters. The first semester covers the ground or view of Hinayana. The second covers the path and fruition.
Each of the semesters is further divided into modules. The first semester on the Hinayana view is divided into three modules. In the introductory module "Discovering the Science of Mind" (INT200), we look at whether Buddhism should be called "science," and where the Hinayana teachings fit into the Buddhist teachings in general. We continue in "Developing the Heart of Renunciation" (HIN210) with a study of what distinguishes Buddhist teachings from other teachings, critically examining the key notions of impermanence, suffering, defilement, and egolessness, and analyzing the notion of "self" or "ego" to see if we can indeed achieve personal freedom through our own efforts.
In "The Basic Journey (HIN211), the third module, we undertake a detailed examination of the building blocks of the Buddhist science of mind.These teachings provide a precise and detailed analysis of ourselves and the world in which we live, asking whether precision and scientific inquiry is limited to our physical selves, or is equally applicable to inclinations, sensations, feelings and thoughts.
In our subsequent courses, which are currently in final stages of development, we inquire into the ways this view can be applied dynamically through the practices of the Hinayana path, where techniques of mindfulness, concentration, and insight are explored in detail. Furthermore, our studies look at the core principles of Buddhist ethics and society, and the relations of the Hinayana to the other teachings of Buddhism which are studied in the 300 and 400 level curriculum.
NOTE: This brief outline is an overview of the Hinayana course program. The complete detailed syllabus and selection of reading materials is available to Nalandabodhi members and participants enrolled in the study program. The materials are taught in classes at centers and study group locations, and through home study programs. HIN 230 and 250 classes are still under development.
